Tuesday, May 26, 2026
Tech Tuesday - How to Transfer Google Files Easily to an Account Outside Your Workspace/School
Tuesday, May 12, 2026
Doing Something Different with Vocabulary This Year: Updated
Update - Well, the year is over for me and I think this was a great way to do the vocabulary for AP Lit. I think I may try it a bit with my English III class I have next year, but for them I would want to go over each word. Maybe I can make it a recurring activity they have to do or something. That might would work better for honors than regular. Something to think about over the summer. I encourage you to try some version of this in your classes.
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With my regular level classes, I spend more time on vocabulary terms, but with my AP classes, I used to spend little time and expect the students to learn the words for themselves with a little vocabulary.com and such. After attending a workshop on teaching reading, one of the time said there sparked me thinking and I've decided to try something a little different.
This is still an AP class and I do not feel the need to review the definitions of the each word on the list like I would my English II class, but if what I am trying for AP works, I can see myself adapting some of this for the other classes. Warning - this does take time to prep (though it could be adapted into a lesson where the students do the legwork instead).
The Plan
I want my students to understand the words better - inside and out. I am going to use my established lists - each of which consists of ten new words plus a selection of words from previous lists plus a few literary terms just to keep those in constant rotation in their minds. What I am going to do will focus only on the new words and potentially a literary term if it just works extra well. The first Tuesday of each two week vocabulary list lesson, I will single out about 5-6 words to focus on. I will focus on wither word parts, connotation, etymology, or Visuwords.
Word Parts
This speaks for itself. Some words break into word parts quite easily while others do not. Early in my teaching career we had a program put on us by the district to teach words only in context of word parts. I dislike one-size-fits-all programs, but I was a young teacher and I did my part. It worked well sometimes and not so well others - especially when the word meaning changed over time.
Learn That Word has a good list of prefixes and roots and a good list for suffixes, but sometimes it helps to know exactly where those word parts kick in. Wordsmith is a good site to go to to see not only a definition, but some word parts and background as well.
As good as they are, I found myself using plain old Google even more. When you Google the word "definition" and whatever word you are looking up, say, "innate" for example, and you click the SHOW MORE option, this is what you get:
The origin does a fine job quickly showing you the different word parts and gave me a quick chance to see if I wanted to pursue that word for the word part segments.
Connotation
I was really hoping to find a connotation dictionary, but those don't really exist, or at least not in the way I was hoping for. The idea here is to showcase one or two words and show that while their definition is _____, when it is used, it typically means _____. These words are great for discerning tone (just think of the difference between "kill" and "slaughter"). One word from our list is "loquacious" and while it means using a lot of words or talkative, the understood meaning is using too many words. Or think of the difference between "pithy" and "terse" - they both mean using few words, but being pithy is a good thing (short and too the point) while being terse usually means the speaker is angry.
Etymology
Some words have fun backgrounds that have changed the meaning of the word over time. There is a good dictionary for that called The Online Etymology Dictionary. I'll do one to three words from the list. This takes time to find the words that are going to be interesting enough for me to talk about. The easy way is to just type the words in the above dictionary until you find a good one.
Visuwords
I'll use Visuwords for one or two words in the list. It is a fun site to play with. When you type in a word, it bubbles out to other words related. The words and bubbles have elasticity, which is fun to move around a little, but they also help you to see the definition and also sometimes the connotation. Like "haughty" (sans eyebrows this time):
Here you can see both "disdainful" and "proud" to help students see the word's more complex meaning.
Parting Comments
As for the remaining words on the list, the students are on their own. I am thinking we will see a better comprehension of what the words mean which will hopefully translate into better retention of the words. I also think the students seeing the variety of ways we look at a word's meaning will add value to the words we are learning.
If you have a unique way of introducing your words to your students, share it in the comments! Or just say "Hi!" in the comments! I might just say "Howdy" back to you.
Monday, May 4, 2026
Heads Up - Teachers Pay Teachers Sale May 5th and 6th
In what I can only assume is TPT paying homage to Revenge of the Fifth and Revenge of the Sixth (always two there are, no more, no less), there is a sale site-wide for 25% off.
Thursday, April 23, 2026
Maui Fact Check - A fun research activity you can do with Mythology, American Lit, World Lit, or just English class in general
Disney has had it's share of criticism for not staying accurate in movies like Pocahontas and Hercules, among others. However, when they set out to make Moana, they did bring in several people from Polynesian culture to make it stay on track. We are going to see how good of a job by fact checking Maui's claims in the song "You're Welcome!"
Now, before I give you all the details of how to run this assignment, you need to know who this lady is:
In the 1920s, if you studied mythology, you studied Greek and Roman, or maybe you dabbled in Germanic fairy tales and folk lore. Beckwith, though, believed all cultures deserved to be studied and became fascinated by Hawaiian and Polynesian mythology. There were no books on this, so she traveled to these islands and talked to the story tellers to record their mythology. This was quite dangerous as many of these cultures had little contact and interactions with the rest of the world. Nevertheless, this complete boss did so and wrote a comprehensive book - no, THE comprehensive book on Hawaiian mythology. It was cleverly titled Hawaiian Mythology. You can buy it on Amazon.
It is the source that all other mythology books that cover anything Hawaiian or Polynesian cite as their source. It is also rather dry, sort of like Edith Hamilton's Mythology, but a bit dryer. Rick Riordan hadn't been born yet, much less show everyone that you could actually write mythology in a fashion that is enjoyable to read.
Fun fact - she got kicked out of a theater once because they were doing an act with "authentic hula dancers" and she stood up, halted the show, and lectured them on what they were doing wrong and suggested the crowd demand their money back. :)
What you need:
Tuesday, April 14, 2026
Change Your Students' Responses to Text Using the Three Book Approach
One thing that inhibits student discussion at all levels is the fear that they did not come to the correct answer. We, as English teachers, know that there is simultaneously a correct response and a validation of practically all responses, but students have a difficult time compressing that information in to trust that they can give their thoughts and epiphanies on a reading passage.
In my AP class, we do this first week, when we take "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" and break it apart using as many different literary criticism as possible. In my regular inclusion English IV class, we use this in our first book, The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time when we discuss the chapter where Father hits Christopher.
I draw this on the board, stopping to explain before drawing the next image:
Once I draw BOOK 1, I say this is the author and the book he wanted to write. It is what was in his head as he envisioned the plot, characters, setting, etc.
Then I draw BOOK 2 and explain that this is the book that was written. We all know that the ideas in our head does not always come out clearly in our writing. Plus, this has undergone revision, editing, advice from trusted readers, publisher mandates, and many other things that changed the original idea.
I wrap up with BOOK 3 - this is the book we read in our head. Everyone in the classroom read the same text, but because we all have different life experiences, different relationships with parents, friends, neighbors, different cultural backgrounds, and different environments in which we read (some of us were distracted, others hyper focused) - all these things lead to different feelings, different interpretations, different focuses. In the "Woods" poem, our experience with snow and nature and possible previous interactions with Robert Frost impact out reading. In Curious our relationship with our own father (or lack thereof) and our connection to someone on the spectrum will determine if we can forgive Father after this. All these reactions are legitimate and part of the reading process.
It's why some people can (wrongly) enjoy the Star Wars sequel movies - they don't have the same baggage I bring with me to the movies.
Of course, just because we have certain reactions to characters and situations that differ from everyone, that doesn't dismiss the intention of the author and that can lead to a discussion of whether or not Shakespeare was successful in his intent to create an intense scene or Twain's ability to get his point across.
This discussion carries through my entire year and we often reference that third book. It has increased participation in class discussions tremendously for me.
Friday, April 10, 2026
Characterization - Two Questions to Spark Discussion
I saw a quick interview video clip of author Matt Dinniman (Dungeon Crawler Carl) talking about character creation. He has the ability to create rich characters and supporting characters that feel like they have their own stories independent of the protagonist. He was asked how he does it and his reply is two questions - ones that I think our students would benefit from when analyzing characters:
- What do they want?
- What are they afraid of?
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| If you've read the book, you get why the cat is wearing a tiara, sunglasses, and is riding a velociraptor. |

Tuesday, April 7, 2026
Famous Last Words
I don't know how much you know about this guy:
His name is Thomas de Mahy and he was the Marquis de Favras during the French Revolution. He was arrested and condemned to death on the testimony of two men, but without corroborating evidence.
Upon reading his death warrant, his only response was, "I see that you have made three spelling mistakes."
Ha! THAT is AWESOME! If you've got to go, might as well go out in style.
Tuesday, March 31, 2026
Encoding
One of the things on my PDP this year is to connect back to current theories and research in the field of education in general and English specifically. It's to varying degrees of success. One of the things I did do is to subscribe to a few email publications in these areas.
I've given up on many of them because they are pushing hard for using AI to develop lesson plans. I have strong feelings on that. One email that I still have coming is Peps Mccrea. It's not that I am in love with this weekly email, but it seems to be focused on how kids learn and think and while I know this, it's always a good reminder. When I see something, I can look at my current practices to make sure that I am still doing it the way it needs to be done. Take this week's email, for instance:
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You are doing this, I know. But it helps to serve as a reminder when I am looking at materials that I am creating and ask myself if I can be doing this more. I would be remiss if I used their content without providing a link (no, I am not getting anything from this - I use their free service only): https://snacks.pepsmccrea.com/
Tuesday, March 24, 2026
Shamless Plug: Title Punctuation
Here's a quick and cheap ($2.50 - its a steal!) lesson activity ready to go complete with online self grading quiz for assessment. Put this lesson in Slideshow mode and just walk your students through how to properly capitalize titles. It's easy and takes about 30-45 minutes of class time.
https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/XET-Title-Capitalization-and-Punctuation-7065284
I use it every year for my regular, honors, and AP Lit students.
Tuesday, March 17, 2026
Some Literary Term Blookets for you to use
Here are a few Blookets I made for my class that you can use so your kids don't get tired of the same wording on yours:
Tuesday, March 10, 2026
Teaching Inference with "The Chaser" by John Collier
John Collier has an excellent short story for teaching inference to high school students. It is called, "The Chaser."
You can get a copy of it here: https://eerdalsblg.files.wordpress.com/2019/03/the_chaser-collier.pdf
If you've never read the story, do so now. It won't take you long. I'll wait.
For lower reading level classes, I like to put groups in teams and let them read it together and figure out why the glove cleaner does. The story is short (the version I found above has it in three pages, but the hard copy of the one I use in class is one page front and back) which is important to me. I need my works short so we can focus on the matter at hand.
The story itself is fun. Now, when you or I read the story, we immediately see how this old man is setting up the younger man. We understand that this "love" he will experience can only be solved with the "glove cleaner", but the students don't. Especially 9th and 10th graders. They struggle.
So I let them try and figure it out as a competition. The first group to figure it out gets a prize (homework passes or team points). The second group gets a little less. The third group a little less.
I also have hints that they can buy with their team points (but you can maybe use something else if you aren't playing a game in your class).
How long will it take? Well, it depends on how good your students are. I always have a homework assignment that they should work on while waiting for the other teams to finish. It usually takes about 30 minutes total, but I've had it last for over 45 minutes before.
Thursday, March 5, 2026
An easy, but slow, way to build a class sets of novels
Here is part of my book shelf for class sets of my AP Lit class:
I have similar shelves for my non-AP classes too with class sets of Persepolis, Things Fall Apart, Night, 1984, No Fear Shakespeare Macbeth, and others. I didn't pay for a single one of those books.
The trick is quite simple. I send out short emails to parents periodically and when I tell them of upcoming units, I put in a link to the book on Amazon if they would like to purchase the book for their child. When the unit is over, I always ask the kids if they wish to donate their book to the class when finished. I let them pick the value of the book (they ask for things like homework passes, team points for games that we play, etc.). Each year my supplies grow and I don't pay a cent for them.
It's such a simple thing, yet one that has dramatically impacted what I can do. The books are my personal books now and were I to change schools, I could take them with me.
Friday, February 27, 2026
New! Lord of the Flies Teaching Guide and Activities
Currently at Introduction Sale Price - will not be $3 for long!
- Quiz/Review Questions for most chapters
- Map, conch sound, and other images to share during class discussions
- 3 tests (two for regular level and one group test for AP level)
Tuesday, February 24, 2026
Make Your Board Dynamic
Wednesday, February 18, 2026
The Amazing Race
I teach mythology as an elective and one of the things I have tried this year has been a lot of work, but at the same time, a lot of fun. The structure can be tweaked to be used in any class, but since it was mythology, I've called it The Amythic Race because, well, because why not?
I love creating games for the class to play long-term because I have found motivated students enjoy them and non-motivated students will work for something like game-points where they wouldn't for a grade incentive.
The basic format is this:
- Break the semester into 5 legs, each approximately 3 weeks (though some adjustments need to be made for breaks, snowy weather, etc.).
- Students change partners each leg.
- Each leg corresponds to something we are learning in class (for mythology, I have based it on the stages of Joseph Campbell's Hero's Journey)
- Each leg has four tasks, each worth up to 50 points.
- Each leg also has a side quest for students who choose to do it to boost their individual score.
Wednesday, February 11, 2026
New Lord of the Flies Series
There's a new Lord of the Flies series coming out. Here is the trailer:
The first episode has already dropped and I believe there will be a total of four. Unfortunately for me, it is a BBC show and not available (to my knowledge) in the US. I'll have to wait for it, but if any of you are able to watch it, I would love to hear your feedback on it.
There is also a book called William Golding: The Faber Letters which promises some great behind the scenes insight on Lord of the Flies and other Golding works, though I'm not quite ready to drop $40 on it just yet. If you are, learn more about it here.
Finally, if you are a fan of teaching Lord of the Flies, check out the XET Survival game for it. It's by far the best selling item in the store and something I am rather proud of creating.
Thursday, February 5, 2026
TPT Sale Upcoming
While I certainly would love for you to start at my shop, this sale is site-wide. I just thought you would like to know.
If you cannot see the image, Feb 9 and 10 - up to 25% off - use code FEBSALE26
Thursday, January 22, 2026
Shameless Plug - Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights - teachers either love it or hate it. I fall in the former category and have ever since my senior year in high school (1989) largely because my teacher loved it so. Will your students like it? Well, that largely depends on your passion for it. If you do love it and teach it, here are five ready to go activities for you!
Get it here: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/XET-Wuthering-Heights-5-Ready-to-Go-Activities-15178033This pack contains 5 ready-to-use activities for Wuthering Heights. Originally, they were created to be used for AP Lit students, but you are being provided with the Google Doc, so they can be modified and scaled to meet the needs of your students.
Activity #1: Gothic Scorecard - This activity is designed to encourage specific details, a quality often lacking in students of all skill levels. It does so by having students look for six gothic literature qualities found in Wuthering Heights. This is a great activity to start the book so that students may start looking for the elements.
Activity #2: Heathcliff as a Byronic Hero - This activity has students look at fifteen attributes of a Byronic hero and give a specific example of how Heathcliff displays these attributes. It also has students find two other Byronic heroes from any story or movie they wish and identify how each displays the attributes.
Activity #3: What Is Love? - This activity challenges students to track who displays the qualities of love more - Catherine or Heathcliff? For each quality they need to find a specific example of how either Catherine or Heathcliff shows (or does not show) this quality of love. Then they rate which character shows this quality the most.
Activity #4: Wuthering Heights Meme Challenge - This is an alternative reading check and discussion starter assignment.
Activity #5: Quote Portraits - This activity helps with understanding characterization by finding quotes centering around two characters.
Monday, January 19, 2026
Mythology Meme Dump Monday
I have a Google Slides with memes on it relating to what we are reading in class. It is fun to have it on the screen when students enter the class and by having on Google Slides, I have easy access to it and can repeat it year after year. The majority are memes I found elsewhere and at this point, I don't remember which ones I made, which ones students created, and which ones I found, so let me just say that probably all of these are ones I found. The ones below are from my mythology class. Here are a few for your reading pleasure!
Happy Monday all! Hang in there - you got this!




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