Monday, March 17, 2025

Mid Term Grade Calculator

 I am overweight.  I know I am.  I also know that me just saying, "I'm going to eat less and lose weight," just won't cut it.  I need a plan.

Students are the same about their grades.  I've also notice that many, especially the lower levels, struggle with understanding how grades actually work.  Let's blame the math teachers on that (one of the pers of being an English teacher, after all).

One thing I have done that works well is I give them this grade calculator.

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CTYHEEzfn3DcWjRJs5IhOmnijTM4unQt/copy


Many students don't understand that an average of two quarters means the middle.  The math is just for every point your Q3 grade is below your desired grade, you need to be that many points above your desired grade for your Q4 grade, or conversely, for every point over your desired grade, you can go that many points below.

This is based on a semester-long course.  It factors out what grade they need to make before the exam.  

How this helps students - well, if you keep your grade book up to date (and we know all extreme teachers do), students will know what their magic number is (the grade they need to make for Q4) and can watch the grade book.  When it dips below that magic number, they need to act fast.

What about exams?  Well, they are really not as important as they seem.  At my school, the exam is worth 20%, which makes it by far the most weighted single grade in the course; however, the two quarters combined are worth 80%.  They have so much ore weight.  If a student goes into a state test or teacher-made final exam and try their best, they should probably make close to what they are making in the class, plus or minus ten points.  If your district is like mine and uses a 40-40-20, then the exam only impacts the final grade 1 point for every 5 points it strays from the Q3/Q4 average.  In other words, if a kid has a 77 for his average, he will need to make 15 + 77 (92) on the exam in order to move it 3 points to an 80 to get that B.  Conversely, he would need his exam grade to be 35 points lower than a 77 in order to drop it to a 70 - 40 points lower to break into the D category.  


Do the math.  It works!  Give this chart to your kids and help them to find the magic number.  Go further and have them analyze what they are going to do differently to bring that grade up.  Help them find their goal!


Friday, February 14, 2025

Sophistication Fight Club

*Note* The following post is aimed at AP Lit or AP Lang, but can easily work for other reasons in other levels.

Sometimes I am scrolling through Facebook and see a post for school that I want to save until I can sit down on my computer and look at later, so I'll send myself the link to the post.  Sometimes I forget I have done that and it sits in my inbox for many months.  It happened with this particular one on helping students achieve the sophistication point on their AP Exams.


Kristian Kuhn has this great lesson plan for helping students to be aware of how often they use "to be" in their writing.  It's a basic building block of composition. The problem is that when it gets overused, it makes the writing seem rudimentary.  Plus, it is one bugger of a verb to revise.

You can watch his video for yourself:


I was captivated by the idea, but I wanted to incorporate the Rock 'Em Sock 'Em idea even more, so I put the lesson that Kuhn created into this presentation - complete with video fo the robot boxing game:

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1MHwfcpBffQs3viusOfBI1vaYzccUFcXsabzUGkTUmWo/copy


And with places for students to input their entries.


I'm trying it out next week.  Let me know if you are or if you have another revision lesson you like!


Don't forget to subscribe to Kuhn's YouTube channel and consider checking out my TPT store.  You might enjoy the Archetypes lesson - I find it super helpful for all levels to understand poetry better.


Thursday, February 6, 2025

Finding Specific Textual Examples Using 3-2-2

A few weeks ago, I dreamed up a lesson.  My teacher neighbor said if I am lesson planning in my sleep, I have a problem, and she may be right.  I do this not enough to be often, but enough not to be rare.  Usually when I wake I realize that the lesson actually stinks, but this one might have some merit to it.  I'll find out today during second period!

The lesson is called 3-2-2.  I don't know why.  It was what it was called in my dream.

I'm trying this out with my AP Lit class with The Lord of the Flies, but it could be used with honors or modified for regular.

First, I give the students four blank index cards.  Then I give them a card with a blue prompt.  They will then go and find a specific text example or a quote that illustrates that point then write that on one of their blank cards - but only the quote/example and page number - no rationale for why it was picked.  If they have time, they should try and do two card for the prompt.

I collect those and we do it again with the green prompts.



I collect those as well and then I hand them the red prompt cards.  These cards are more involved and require analysis.  I will allow them to do a blind trade (I will trade for ANY other card to get rid of this one) and then I will allow them to do a trade between them until they either are stuck with the card they have or have managed to find themselves a card they want.  


Since I have chosen https://app.myshortanswer.com/ to be where they write these, I will have them join the activity and type their question into the answer box.

While they are doing this, I will be laying out all of their examples.  Once everyone has had enough time to record their question, they will only use examples that have already been found.  The examples will be first come, first serve and they will need to use two examples to explain their point.  It might turn out that they find the perfect examples.  It may be that they will need to use a bit a creativity to bend these examples to their will.  Either way, they will write their answer using their two examples to prove their point into My Short Answer and we will run the Battle Royale sequence to determine which writers did it best.

Time - It took me about an hour to write out all the cards and I plan on this taking the majority of our class period (which runs an hour and a half).  No grading time needed since I am using My Short Answer for students to evaluate instead of me.

This is practicing analytical thinking, creativity, and serves as a nice review of important details for the first ten chapters.  Hopefully it will work.  Tomorrow we do Who's to Blame, which I know always works.  Let me know if you have ideas on how to improve this activity or if you try it in your classroom!





Friday, January 24, 2025

Daily Grammar Practice Plan of Attack

Our school wanted to get all the English teachers teaching grammar and in a way that was consistent with each other.  So the program Daily Grammar Practice was chosen.  It's not a bad program.  I like the way I taught grammar better because it was more my style, but it is nice knowing that we are all working toward the same process.

If your school uses DGP, you may find that students feel a little overwhelmed with everything that could possibly be labeled on Monday and Tuesday. I find that by providing some structure and creating a pattern for what to look for, students are able to process it faster and soon will be able to do it without constantly looking at notes.  That's the key to grammar practice - students can recognize it in the wild.



If you want to give it a shot, try it out.  You can get it here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/16m2uuAc4SfNrD-SPqY7WobWJbycEpACzYkpzOq-SpWc/copy


I just made it and haven't classroom tested it long enough to find everything that could be tweaked.  If you have comments on how to make it better, please share them with me either on this post or by shooting me an email.  


Tuesday, January 7, 2025

Teaching Critical Thinking Skills with Fairy Tales

 I'm going to try something new this semester with my regular/inclusion English II class.  Over the Christmas break, my wife and I picked up a puzzle book (think escape room in a book).  We've done this before and some of those books can be very hard.  This one is not overly hard, but not overly easy either.  A good enough mix.  The book is The Puzzle Book of the Brothers Grimm.


There are four fairy tales that you have to work through - Hansel and Gretel, Little Red Riding Hood, Mother Hulda, and Rapunzel.  The links are to Google Docs I have of the original Grimm's tale. I figured most of my students have probably not read the original, so maybe I'll use those as texts in my class and may add some state test reading comprehension questions to go with them later.  You are welcome to them to use as you would like.  The Hansel and Gretel tale is six pages long, but the other three are only about three pages long. You can buy the puzzle book on Amazon if you are interested.

How does this fit into my class?  Well, my regular level and inclusion classes often struggle with looking past plot level.  Anything to get them thinking critically helps.  Since the puzzles themselves are fairly short, I'm thinking it might be a fun warm-up activity to breaks them into groups of two or three and let them try and figure it out.  Each puzzle comes with three clues (on different pages), so I can factor that in and let them buy the clue with part of their winnings.  In the book, you score 5 "reeds" for each correctly guessed riddle, minus 1 reed for each clue and wrong answer.  I am using "Bobcat Paw Prints" in my class for incentives, so I will just substitute those.  Here is what a typical puzzle looks like:


It's always like this - two page spread and many of the puzzles are visual like this, which I think my regular students will find appealing.  

This may flop, but I've enjoyed figuring out the puzzles for the first fairy tale, so I figured I would go for it!


Friday, January 3, 2025

Teach Pronoun Antecedents with Puns

 The phrase pronoun/antecedent agreement sounds difficult to students, but in reality it is not a hard concept.  Taking the time to teach it, though, is a worthwhile endeavor.  Students are often unclear in their writing and one problem is pronoun/antecedent agreement.  Plus learning how words can be unclear will help them to think out other problems that are not necessarily pronoun related.

The term antecedent just means whatever the pronoun is taking the place of.  When that object/person/place is ambiguous, students get errors in their writing.  To teach them this, show them how these puns are funny because the antecedent is unclear:

She had a boyfriend with a wooden leg, but she broke it off.

I wondered why the baseball was getting bigger, then it hit me.

I borrowed, and then lost, my wife's audio book.  I'll never hear the end of it.

I offered my elderly neighbor $20 to give me a ride up her stair lift.  I think she's going to take me up on it.

The ghost teacher said to the class - watch the board and I'll go through it again.


Who says grammar can't be fun!


Got another good pun to add to the list?  Just drop it in the comments.

Thursday, November 14, 2024

Freebie: Poetry with Odd Man Out

I was looking through my notebook where I scrabble out ideas so I won't forget them and I discovered two things of interest.

The first was the words UNSEEN POEM written at the top of the page, but there was nothing else on the entire page, so I guess that poem will remain unseen.  :)   I have no idea why I wrote that in my notebook.  I am sure it was a genius idea that, alas, is gone forever.

The second was this idea for Odd Man Out.  Full disclosure, I don't remember if I thought this up and wrote it down or if I heard the idea from somewhere and wrote it down.  So here is the activity - give the students four poems with three of them being from the same author and one from a different author.  Let them get into groups and analyze the poems and see if they can figure out which poem was written by a different poet.    I figure I will start with this gem from the past:


Then I will give the group the first page of this handout: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1bOSbo7rGxUW7bWnbBzATffoHzAQTN8SPcRnuxr_LSKo/edit?tab=t.0

The first page has three poems from Cavalier poet Sir John Suckling and the poem in the bottom right hand corner is from Cavalier poet Thomas Carew.

I can do it again later or int he same day with the second page which has three sonnets by Elizabeth Barret Browning and one from Christina Rossetti (the one in the upper right hand corner).

Feel free to borrow the handout and try it in your own class.  Even if the kids are wrong, the practice at analyzing the poems will be worth it.